Python Create Popup Window Continue Execution
Building a pop-up message window
Many times, it is generally useful to have a quick and easy way to communicate with your user. There are many ways this can be done, with some text at the top of the window, or with something like a pop up message. Text at the top of the window is very easy to miss, so most people choose to do a pop-up message. This is used for things like informational messages, warnings, disclaimers, new product versions, and a whole lot more.
The goal is to create something that we can use in a variety of circumstances, so we want a popup window function, along with a text parameter where we can specify the text we want to show.
To start, we're going to need a couple new fonts, since "large_font" is a bit big.
LARGE_FONT= ("Verdana", 12) NORM_FONT = ("Helvetica", 10) SMALL_FONT = ("Helvetica", 8) Now that we have that, we're going to create our popup function:
def popupmsg(msg): popup = tk.Tk() popup.wm_title("!") label = ttk.Label(popup, text=msg, font=NORM_FONT) label.pack(side="top", fill="x", pady=10) B1 = ttk.Button(popup, text="Okay", command = popup.destroy) B1.pack() popup.mainloop() Here, we're defining a new tk.Tk instance, giving it a new title ("!"), and then preparing our text label with the msg parameter from the function. From there, we create a simple "okay" button, which will destroy the window. We pack that, and we're all set!
That's it, now when we want to have a popup message, say with a button, we would just have something like: command = lambda: popupmsg("popup message here!"))
The result now if you go to File and choose save settings:
The full code:
# The code for changing pages was derived from: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/7546050/switch-between-two-frames-in-tkinter # License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ import matplotlib matplotlib.use("TkAgg") from matplotlib.backends.backend_tkagg import FigureCanvasTkAgg, NavigationToolbar2TkAgg from matplotlib.figure import Figure import matplotlib.animation as animation from matplotlib import style import tkinter as tk from tkinter import ttk import urllib import json import pandas as pd import numpy as np from matplotlib import pyplot as plt LARGE_FONT= ("Verdana", 12) NORM_FONT= ("Verdana", 10) SMALL_FONT= ("Verdana", 8) style.use("ggplot") f = Figure() a = f.add_subplot(111) def popupmsg(msg): popup = tk.Tk() popup.wm_title("!") label = ttk.Label(popup, text=msg, font=NORM_FONT) label.pack(side="top", fill="x", pady=10) B1 = ttk.Button(popup, text="Okay", command = popup.destroy) B1.pack() popup.mainloop() def animate(i): dataLink = 'https://btc-e.com/api/3/trades/btc_usd?limit=2000' data = urllib.request.urlopen(dataLink) data = data.readall().decode("utf-8") data = json.loads(data) data = data["btc_usd"] data = pd.DataFrame(data) buys = data[(data['type']=="bid")] buys["datestamp"] = np.array(buys["timestamp"]).astype("datetime64[s]") buyDates = (buys["datestamp"]).tolist() sells = data[(data['type']=="ask")] sells["datestamp"] = np.array(sells["timestamp"]).astype("datetime64[s]") sellDates = (sells["datestamp"]).tolist() a.clear() a.plot_date(buyDates, buys["price"], "#00A3E0", label="buys") a.plot_date(sellDates, sells["price"], "#183A54", label="sells") a.legend(bbox_to_anchor=(0, 1.02, 1, .102), loc=3, ncol=2, borderaxespad=0) title = "BTC-e BTCUSD Prices\nLast Price: "+str(data["price"][1999]) a.set_title(title) class SeaofBTCapp(tk.Tk): def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): tk.Tk.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs) tk.Tk.iconbitmap(self, default="clienticon.ico") tk.Tk.wm_title(self, "Sea of BTC client") container = tk.Frame(self) container.pack(side="top", fill="both", expand = True) container.grid_rowconfigure(0, weight=1) container.grid_columnconfigure(0, weight=1) menubar = tk.Menu(container) filemenu = tk.Menu(menubar, tearoff=0) filemenu.add_command(label="Save settings", command = lambda: popupmsg("Not supported just yet!")) filemenu.add_separator() filemenu.add_command(label="Exit", command=quit) menubar.add_cascade(label="File", menu=filemenu) tk.Tk.config(self, menu=menubar) self.frames = {} for F in (StartPage, BTCe_Page): frame = F(container, self) self.frames[F] = frame frame.grid(row=0, column=0, sticky="nsew") self.show_frame(StartPage) def show_frame(self, cont): frame = self.frames[cont] frame.tkraise() class StartPage(tk.Frame): def __init__(self, parent, controller): tk.Frame.__init__(self,parent) label = tk.Label(self, text=("""ALPHA Bitcoin trading application use at your own risk. There is no promise of warranty."""), font=LARGE_FONT) label.pack(pady=10,padx=10) button1 = ttk.Button(self, text="Agree", command=lambda: controller.show_frame(BTCe_Page)) button1.pack() button2 = ttk.Button(self, text="Disagree", command=quit) button2.pack() class PageOne(tk.Frame): def __init__(self, parent, controller): tk.Frame.__init__(self, parent) label = tk.Label(self, text="Page One!!!", font=LARGE_FONT) label.pack(pady=10,padx=10) button1 = ttk.Button(self, text="Back to Home", command=lambda: controller.show_frame(StartPage)) button1.pack() class BTCe_Page(tk.Frame): def __init__(self, parent, controller): tk.Frame.__init__(self, parent) label = tk.Label(self, text="Graph Page!", font=LARGE_FONT) label.pack(pady=10,padx=10) button1 = ttk.Button(self, text="Back to Home", command=lambda: controller.show_frame(StartPage)) button1.pack() canvas = FigureCanvasTkAgg(f, self) canvas.show() canvas.get_tk_widget().pack(side=tk.BOTTOM, fill=tk.BOTH, expand=True) toolbar = NavigationToolbar2TkAgg(canvas, self) toolbar.update() canvas._tkcanvas.pack(side=tk.TOP, fill=tk.BOTH, expand=True) app = SeaofBTCapp() app.geometry("1280x720") ani = animation.FuncAnimation(f, animate, interval=5000) app.mainloop() The next tutorial:
teichelmannsiled1978.blogspot.com
Source: https://pythonprogramming.net/tkinter-popup-message-window/